Facilitating Language and Literacy Development:
Early development of language and literacy provides the groundwork for later social and learning achievement. Rich, responsive connections, exposure to a wide range of vocabulary, and entertaining interactions with songs, stories, and gestures all contribute to the development of these areas (Masterson, 2018). Language and well-being have a connection, like children who feel safe and heard are more willing to talk about their qualities and take chances with communication.
Teachers require purposeful teaching methods based on attentive caring to support this. Using gestures, singing songs, repeating words, naming feelings, and interpreting dialogue are all examples of this. In order to build trust and meaning-making, qualified educators explain routines and follow the children's lead (Zero to Three, 2021; Kaywork, 2020).
Using several languages in multilingual environments, having back-and-forth serve-and-return conversations, and imparting early literacy skills through books, pictures, and visual Cues are all examples of effective methods (Zheng et al., 2024; NCRLAP, 2011). Particularly for children from linguistically and culturally diverse homes, translating fosters recognition and understanding.


Examples of Opportunities for Language and Literacy Throughout the Curriculum
Art:
To both visually and linguistically express children's thoughts, create a story wall with their artwork and language subtitles written by educators.
Drama and Puppetry:
Model conversation and narrative with puppets. Encourage young children to recreate words or sounds.
Science:
Use terms like float, sink, and wet when playing in the water. When labelling sensations, use descriptive language.
Mathematics and Numeracy:
To improve children's vocabulary related to numbers, count out loud while they build blocks or during other activities.
Three Opportunities for Learning:
Language and Literacy (0–12 Months): Mirror Talk Time;
Use gestures and basic language to explain the facial expressions of infants while they are seated in positions facing a mirror.
Focus: Emotional cues, open-ended speech, and self-awareness.
Drama and puppetry (12–24 months): Animal Talk with Puppets; Make easy back-and-forth conversations using animal puppets. Toddlers should be encouraged to respond to or mimic noises.
Focus: Symbolic play, linguistic development, and taking turns.
Language and literacy (2-3 years): Story Basket Adventure: Put items from a story, such as The Very Hungry Caterpillar, in a basket. As children engage with the props, read the book aloud.
Focus: Fine motor skills, understanding, sequencing, and vocabulary growth.
language development
1. Rhyme: Row, Row Row Your Boat
https://ikon.ap-southeast-2.instructuremedia.com/embed/f3f9bbb4-ddc9-4776-b412-11bc5006ea04
2. Game: What’s That Sound?
https://ikon.ap-southeast-2.instructuremedia.com/embed/62c2c991-029a-48b4-82ae-05373378dafe
3. Book: llama Llama Red Pajama
https://ikon.ap-southeast-2.instructuremedia.com/embed/5f992255-e5fa-49fe-b354-99e14c03713f
4. Book: We’re Going on a Bear Hunt by Michael Rosen & Helen Oxenbury
https://ikon.ap-southeast-2.instructuremedia.com/embed/ffce3db7-9b4c-415e-ab7c-e290491d974c
5. Rhyme: Down By the Bay
https://ikon.ap-southeast-2.instructuremedia.com/embed/37b0ca5f-c750-455b-a81e-df37041b3664
6. Song: Old MacDonald Had a Farm
https://ikon.ap-southeast-2.instructuremedia.com/embed/51c613e7-3bb7-4b68-b85c-d3a49c39c847
7. Song: Wheels on the bus by Cocomelon
https://ikon.ap-southeast-2.instructuremedia.com/embed/ff42b9b7-0223-483f-882b-363454daec7d
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